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Fashion & Apparel: Inventory is Cash Flow

Buy wrong, and you're stuck with dead stock and negative cash flow.

📚 8 articles⏱️ ~2.5 hoursIntermediate

About This Learning Path

Fashion is high-risk because inventory decisions are made 6 months before you know if they'll sell. You'll learn sell-through rate (what % of stock sells at full price?), GMROI (gross margin return on investment — is the space profitable?), and markdown strategy (how aggressively to discount slow sellers). You'll understand that unsold inventory is cash frozen in stock — it's not potential profit, it's current loss. You'll learn to forecast accurately, manage seasonal spikes, and optimize the inventory-to-sales ratio that keeps you cash-positive.

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Modules (8)

What Is Sell-Through Rate?

Sell-through rate tells you what percentage of stock you've sold in a given period. Essential for managing inventory and avoiding markdowns.

3 min read · Beginner

What Is GMROI?

Part of this AskBiz Academy learning path.

AskBiz Academy

What Is Inventory Turnover?

Inventory turnover measures how many times you sell through your stock in a year. High turnover means efficient capital use; low means dead stock.

3 min read · Intermediate

What Is Gross Margin?

Gross margin tells you how much money is left after paying for what you sold. It's one of the most important numbers in any business.

4 min read · Beginner

What Is Return Rate?

Refund rate measures the percentage of orders that are returned or refunded. High rates destroy margin — here's how to track and reduce them.

3 min read · Beginner

What Is Average Order Value?

AOV is the average amount customers spend per transaction. Increasing it is one of the highest-leverage moves in eCommerce.

3 min read · Beginner

What Is Customer Acquisition Cost?

Customer acquisition cost (CAC) is the total sales and marketing spend needed to win one new customer. Pair it with lifetime value to assess whether your growth is commercially sustainable.

5 min read · Beginner

What Is Customer Lifetime Value?

CLV is the total revenue you expect from a customer over their entire relationship with you. It changes everything about how you think about acquisition costs.

4 min read · Intermediate

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